1970 Prestige — 3 museum-grade prints that set the mood. Luna 16 returned 101 grams of lunar regolith to Earth in September 1970 — the first uncrewed sample return from the Moon and a feat achieved while Apollo crewed landings still dominated public attention. The mission drilled in Mare Fecunditatis, launched an ascent stage, and recovered a capsule in Kazakhstan — proving end-to-end robotic sample-return architecture. Lunokhod 1 preceded NASA's Apollo Lunar Roving Vehicle by nearly a year and operated far longer than any crewed rover of its era. Its success validated remote teleoperation techniques that later informed Mars Pathfinder, Curiosity, and Perseverance operations — albeit with modern autonomy. Apollo 13's oxygen tank explosion on 13 April 1970 forced an abort of the planned Fra Mauro landing and converted Lunar Module Aquarius into a lifeboat for three crew members over five days twenty-two hours. Mission Control and the crew improvised power, water, and carbon-dioxide removal procedures that became case studies in aerospace operations.